Using Demonstrative Determiners and Location Words It's over there!. Westend61 / Getty Images Updated on January 21, 2020 This That These and Those are known as demonstrative determiners, or demonstrative pronouns. They are often used with the location words here and there or prepositional phrases such as on the corner. Demonstrative determiners means that we are demonstrating to someone that one or more objects are here or there. In other words, we use demonstrative determiners to show something to ExamplesNotice how the use of this, that, these and those changes depending on the location of the speakers in the following dialogs. Location can be a relative term. If I am standing in a room over there may mean that something is on the other side of the room as in this exampleDavid Could you give me that book on the table over there?Frank Do you mean this book here?David Yes, that Here you are. Oh, could you give me those magazines on the table over there?David These? Sure, here you this dialog, David asks Frank for a book which is next to him. Notice that David uses over there to refer to something on the table on the other side of the the following example occurs outdoors. In this case, here covers a much larger area while there refers to something further Is that Mt. Rainer over there?Frank No, Mt. Rainer is further away. That is Mt. What's the name of this mountain in front of us?Frank This is Mt. Hood. It's the tallest mountain in I'm glad you're my tour guide! How about these flowers in this meadow?Frank These are called There or Prepositional PhraseThis and these are used with objects that are relatively close. Use this and these with the location word here if needed. It's also common to substitute here with a prepositional phrase indicating a precise location. Prepositional phrases begin with a preposition followed by a is my bag are my new photos here. I took them last is my new computer on the desk. Do you like it?These are my friends in this is used for singular objects, and those is used for plural objects that are located away from the speaker. That and those are often used with the there to indicate that the object is away from the speaker. However, prepositional phrases are also used instead of there or over is my car parked over Those are the men the committed the are my friends over are my apple trees at the back of the FormsBoth this and that are used with the singular form of the verb and refer to one object, person, or dress is beautiful!That door leads to the man works at a town is known for its FormsThese and those are used with the plural form of the verb and refer to more than one object, person, or books are so heavy!Those paintings were done by Van Gogh. These people work in our human resources boys play basketball on the middle school to Test Your UnderstandingComplete the sentences using this, that, these, those, as well as here or there 1. Could you bring me that chair over __________? Correct Wrong Use there to speak about something away from you. 2. Here are __________ pictures you were asking about earlier. Correct Wrong Use those to refer to something you've discussed earlier. 3. Can you see __________ building next to the bank? Correct Wrong Use that to point out large structures that are away from you. 4. Is __________ a book behind the desk for me? Correct Wrong Use there in the questions is there / are there to ask if something is available. 5. _____ are three boys sitting on the bench. Correct Wrong Use there to indicate people who are away from you. 6. I would like some of __________ cookies right here. Correct Wrong Use these to speak about more than one of something close by. 7. She pointed across the room and said, "__________ dolls on the table are very old." Correct Wrong Use those to discuss more than one of something away from you. 8. __________ bicycles over there are expensive. Correct Wrong Use those to indicate more than one object at a distance. 9. The boy handed Ellen a stack of books. "__________ are the books you wanted," he said. Correct Wrong Use here is / here are when handing something to someone. 10. I'd love to have __________ picture on the wall over there. Correct Wrong Use that when indicating a single item at a distance. Using Demonstrative Determiners and Location Words You got % Correct. Share Your Results Using Demonstrative Determiners and Location Words You got % Correct. Share Your Results Using Demonstrative Determiners and Location Words You got % Correct. Share Your Results
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It's a few weeks before Christmas and Sophie is working in India. She's doing her Christmas shopping in a local market. Instructions As you watch the video, look at the examples of this, that, these and those. They are in red in the subtitles. Then read the conversation below to learn more. Finally, do the grammar exercises to check you understand, and can use, this, that, these and those correctly. Transcript Sophie Darling, hi, it’s me. Daisy Hi, Mum. Sophie Listen, I’m in a bit of a hurry, but can you help me for a minute? Daisy Ummm ... yeah. Sophie Well, I’m doing a bit of Christmas shopping and I want your advice. Look. I’m here in the market. Wait a second, I’ll put my video on, OK? Listen, what do you think about these for your Uncle Bob? Daisy Mmm ... I’ve never seen Uncle Bob in trousers like those, but they are great! Maybe he needs a bit of colour in his life?! Sophie I’m not sure ... but maybe you’re right. I mean, they’re pure silk. OK, so you think they’re perfect for Bob? Daisy Well, I didn’t say perfect’ exactly, but I’m sure he’ll like them. Wow, that market looks amazing. Lovely and colourful. Sophie It’s beautiful, Daisy. I’ll bring you next time for sure. Daisy You always say that, Mum! Sophie I know, love, but you have school and this is work you know! Daisy Yeah, I know. It’s all work, work, work. Sophie Daisy, one more question - what about this shirt for Oliver? Daisy For Ollie? Yeah, Mum, he’ll love it. No, hold on, what about that one over there, behind you? The one with the flowers on. Sophie This one? Really? Do you think it’s Ollie’s style? It’s a bit loud, isn’t it? He usually likes darker colours ... and I’m not sure about the flowers. Daisy Oh, he’ll love it, Mum. At least he won’t get lost on a dark night! Sophie Yeah, maybe ... he has got some brighter coloured clothes recently. OK then, I’ll get these for Uncle Bob and this shirt for Oliver and you’re getting a surprise! Daisy Perfect, Mum! When are you arriving home? Sophie I’ll be there on Monday, OK? See you then, love. Daisy All right, Mum, see you soon. Take care. Oliver Was that Mum? Sophie Yeah. Oliver Any news? Sophie No, she was in a market, doing some Christmas shopping. Oliver Oh no! It’s going to be one of those years of exotic’ presents, isn’t it? Sophie I’m afraid so! It’s going to be another weird Christmas Day! Do you remember that year when she’d just come back from Peru? Oliver Oh no! We use this/that/these/those to explain what we are talking about. We sometimes use them with nouns and we sometimes use them on their own. We use this singular and these plural to talk about things close to us, and that singular and those plural to talk about things at some distance away from us. What about this shirt for Oliver? No, hold on, what about that one over there? So this is the idea of here and that is the idea of there? Yes, exactly. Wow, that market looks amazing. = there. I'm not in the market, it's at some distance away from meThis market is amazing. = here. I'm in the market What about time? How does time affect this or that? A good question. We use that to show distance in time as well as distance in space. This is a good film. we're watching it nowThat was a good film. we saw it at some time in the past Are this/these and that/those always used with nouns? No, we can use them as pronouns, without nouns, when it's obvious what they refer to. What do you think about these for your Uncle Bob? pointing to trousers I've never seen Uncle Bob in trousers like those. those trousers, but we don't need to repeat trousers Who was that? So they are useful words in shops or cafes. If you don't know the word for something, you can just say, 'Can I see that?' or 'I'd like those, please' and point. Yes, they're very useful words! I think I've heard this and that refer to more general things too, not just specific things. That's right. This and that can refer to what somebody has said or what has happened. This could be several things or ideas. That's right. everything you saidThis is work you know! all the things I'm doingThat was a great concert! something that has just happened What about phone language? How do people use this and that? When you explain who is talking you say, 'Hi, this is Dan.' And to check who is speaking, you can say, 'Is that Jenny?' Can I say 'This is me'? No. If you're phoning someone you know very well, you'd say 'It's me.' What about introducing people to each other? Do I use this or that? When you're introducing one person to another person, you say, 'Juliette, this is Marc'. OK, thanks. That's all for now! Discussion Did you enjoy this Grammar Snack? Do you think Oliver will like that shirt? ; Personal online tutoring EnglishScore Tutors is the British Council’s one-to-one tutoring platform for 13- to 17-year-olds.
Thatand those are often used with the there to indicate that the object is away from the speaker. However, prepositional phrases are also used instead of there or over there. That is my car parked over there. There! Those are the men the committed the crime. Those are my friends over there. Those are my apple trees at the back of the garden
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Soaldan Pembahasan Bab 2 Subject-Verb Agreement - Bahasa Inggris SMP 3. #Soal 1 Kunti is the only one of those students who lived up to the potential described in the yearbook. a. has b. have c. is d. had. Pembahasan: Pada kalimat di atas kata who adalah mengacu pada the only one yang berbentuk singular sehingga memerlukan singular verb
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